EFFECT OF STRENGTH TRAINING ON BALANCE, ENDURANCE IN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS
Gunjan Malhotra
, Dr. Aditi Singh
Knee osteoarthritis, strength training, balance, endurance.
Osteoarthritis is a common condition that affects a large number of individuals, especially older adults. Strength training exercises help in improving the strength and endurance of the muscles surrounding the knee joint, which can reduce the load on the joint and improve joint stability. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of two different exercise protocols i.e., isometric exercises and strength training in combination with hot pack therapy in patients with knee osteoarthritis. The study included 20 subjects between the age group of 40-50 years. the subjects reported a reduction in pain after the strength training program. The pain was assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS), and the mean score before the program was 6.7, which reduced to 4.3 after the program. The mean score for balance before the strength training program was 10.2, and after the program, it improved to 13.5. Similarly, the mean range of motion before the program was 70 degrees, which improved to 85 degrees after the program. These improvements were statistically significant (p<0.05).
The study also showed that both isometric exercises and heat pack therapy are effective in reducing pain and improving strength in knee arthritis patients. By addressing the underlying weakness and instability associated with knee arthritis, strength training may offer a promising approach to managing this condition. This finding highlights the importance of considering a multimodal treatment approach, which includes strengthening exercises, in the management of knee arthritis.
Keywords: Knee osteoarthritis, strength training, balance, endurance.
"EFFECT OF STRENGTH TRAINING ON BALANCE, ENDURANCE IN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS PATIENTS", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 3, page no.e639-e650, March-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2303484.pdf
Volume 8
Issue 3,
March-2023
Pages : e639-e650
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_190176
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2303484
Downloads: 000118857
Research Area: Medical Science
Country: Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave