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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016 Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) |
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| Paper Title: | A REVIEW ON SECURITY FEATURES FOR MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AND DETECTING SLEEP APNEA &RDS USING IR AND PRESSURE SENSOR |
| Authors Name: | A.PRIYANSHU , SUNIL KUMAR |
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IJNRD_216895
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| Published Paper Id: | IJNRD2404248 |
| Published In: | Volume 9 Issue 4, April-2024 |
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| Abstract: | The article discusses the increasing prevalence of sleep apnea (SA) worldwide and the challenges associated with reliable diagnosis using expensive and intrusive methods like polysomnography. The proposed solution introduces a comfortable home-based diagnostic method utilizing an infrared (IR) camera. Patients wear a mask enabling easy tracking of breathing, and the IR camera detects temperature changes on the mask surface, converting them into breathing waveforms. The diagnostic program calculates breathing cycles, defines states and events for state transitions, and diagnoses SA based on apnea duration and occurrence during sleep. Real-time transmission of information allows remote analysis by healthcare professionals. The device's efficacy is demonstrated through observations under various conditions. In another context, a device is presented to improve blood oxygenation in patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). The device applies continuous negative abdominal pressure (CNAP) to assist in opening the lower lung and improve gas exchange. A prototype showed promising results in a pig trial and was deemed comfortable and easy to apply in preliminary human testing. Future prototypes will focus on enhancing ease of application, rigidity, and adjustability. Introducing a biometric authentication scheme for implantable medical devices (IMDs) to ensure secure access during emergency situations. The scheme combines electrocardiogram instantaneous readings with fingerprint reading, allowing legitimate users, such as emergency medical teams, access to IMDs. The scheme incorporates elliptic curve cryptography to safeguard wireless key exchanges, preventing unauthorized access even in emergency scenarios. The proposed scheme undergoes thorough security and privacy analyses, addressing hardware/software limitations of implantable medical devices for a safe and valid authentication process. |
| Keywords: | Sleep apnea, polysomnography, home-based diagnostic method, infrared camera, breathing waveforms, remote analysis, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), continuous negative abdominal pressure (CNAP), gas exchange, prototype, biometric authentication, implantable medical devices (IMDs), electrocardiogram, fingerprint reading, elliptic curve cryptography, security analysis, privacy analysis. |
| Cite Article: | "A REVIEW ON SECURITY FEATURES FOR MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AND DETECTING SLEEP APNEA &RDS USING IR AND PRESSURE SENSOR", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.9, Issue 4, page no.c168-c176, April-2024, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2404248.pdf |
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2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016 An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator |
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Published Paper ID:IJNRD2404248 Registration ID: 216895 Published In: Volume 9 Issue 4, April-2024 DOI (Digital Object Identifier): Page No: c168-c176 Country: CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU, India Research Area: Bio Medical Engineering Publisher : IJ Publication Published Paper URL : https://www.ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2404248 Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2404248 |
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ISSN: 2456-4184
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