A REVIEW ON DIABETES MELLITUS

Jamdar Pradnya Dhanshing , Lagad Trupti Jayavant , Taware Babita Santosh

Diabetes, classification, Diagnosis, Pathophysiology

“Diabetes mellitus”, is one of the most common non-communicable diseases worldwide. Nowadays, Diabetes Mellitus detect in many more peoples all over the World. In this report, we all know about Diabetes Mellitus. In that, we include its classifications, sign & symptoms, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment etc. It’s had Four types, namely type 1, type 2, gestational Diabetes Mellitus & Other specific types such as, lada, mody. Diabetes Mellitus is mainly caused by the destruction of beta cells in the pancreas. Insulin therapy is helpful to prevent or treat diabetes mellitus. For some patients, we used Islet replacement therapy and stem cell therapy used. Most of the diabetic patients are older adults. Blood Glucose tests are used to detect diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that occurs in the body because of decreased insulin activity and/or insulin secretion. Pathological changes such as nephropathy, retinopathy, and cardiovascular complications inevitably occur in the body with the progression of the disease. DM is mainly categorized into 2 sub-types, type I DM and type II DM. While type I DM is generally treated through insulin replacement therapy, type II DM is treated with oral hypoglycemics. Insulin the core molecule in diabetes remains the best treatment for the disease even after eighty-five years of use. Insulin therapy for diabetes is most commonly delivered via subcutaneous injections, up to four times a day.

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"A REVIEW ON DIABETES MELLITUS ", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.9, Issue 10, page no.a167-a179, October-2024, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2410022.pdf

Volume 9 Issue 10, October-2024

Pages : a167-a179

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_300883

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2410022

Downloads: 00035

Research Area: Pharmacy All

Country: Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2410022

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2410022

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave

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