ADVANCED TWO-STAGE NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANE SYSTEM FOR METHANE AND CARBON DIOXIDE SEPARATION FROM ATMOSPHERIC AIR
NanoGEIOS and KAIGEN Team with Shad AM SERROUNE,
, Dr. KHASANI , Hicham SERROUNE , Hyungson LEE , Ryan Lee SANGHO , Lee Dong KYU , Lee Young SOO
Gas separation, nanocomposite membrane, methane capture, molecular sieving, sterically hindered amines, atmospheric methane removal, nanopore technology, carbon dioxide capture, atmospheric air.
This paper presents an advanced two-stage nanocomposite membrane system designed to efficiently separate and capture methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) from atmospheric air and water sources. The membrane system comprises a CO2-selective primary membrane and a CH4-selective secondary membrane, utilizing a hierarchical nanomaterials and polymers structure. The proposed system demonstrates unprecedented versatility, operating effectively across an extensive range of gas concentrations (>20% to <0.02%) and reducing CH4 levels from 100-500 ppm to 5-10 ppm in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
Performance metrics specify CO2 permeances of 200-2000 GPU and CO2/N2 selectivities of 30-500 at 57 °C and 1 atm feed pressure, surpassing the Robeson upper bound for traditional polymer membranes. The CH4-selective membrane achieves 500-2000 GPU permeances with CH4/CO2 selectivities >50. Furthermore, experimental validation over 1000 hours of continuous operation demonstrated 92% methane capture efficiency under challenging conditions (55 tons/hour methane content at 30 °C). The system's energy consumption of 0.3 kWh/kg of CH4 captured underscores its efficiency compared to traditional methods. This innovative membrane technology offers a promising solution for addressing critical ecological and industrial challenges associated with greenhouse gas emissions in the 21st century.
"ADVANCED TWO-STAGE NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANE SYSTEM FOR METHANE AND CARBON DIOXIDE SEPARATION FROM ATMOSPHERIC AIR", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.9, Issue 10, page no.b206-b238, October-2024, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2410128.pdf
Volume 9
Issue 10,
October-2024
Pages : b206-b238
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_301249
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2410128
Downloads: 00031
Research Area: Science and Technology
Country: -, -, India
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave