Paper Title

ADVANCED TWO-STAGE NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANE SYSTEM FOR METHANE AND CARBON DIOXIDE SEPARATION FROM ATMOSPHERIC AIR

Authors

NanoGEIOS and KAIGEN Team with Shad AM SERROUNE, , Dr. KHASANI , Hicham SERROUNE , Hyungson LEE , Ryan Lee SANGHO , Lee Dong KYU , Lee Young SOO

Keywords

Gas separation, nanocomposite membrane, methane capture, molecular sieving, sterically hindered amines, atmospheric methane removal, nanopore technology, carbon dioxide capture, atmospheric air.

Abstract

This paper presents an advanced two-stage nanocomposite membrane system designed to efficiently separate and capture methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) from atmospheric air and water sources. The membrane system comprises a CO2-selective primary membrane and a CH4-selective secondary membrane, utilizing a hierarchical nanomaterials and polymers structure. The proposed system demonstrates unprecedented versatility, operating effectively across an extensive range of gas concentrations (>20% to <0.02%) and reducing CH4 levels from 100-500 ppm to 5-10 ppm in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Performance metrics specify CO2 permeances of 200-2000 GPU and CO2/N2 selectivities of 30-500 at 57 °C and 1 atm feed pressure, surpassing the Robeson upper bound for traditional polymer membranes. The CH4-selective membrane achieves 500-2000 GPU permeances with CH4/CO2 selectivities >50. Furthermore, experimental validation over 1000 hours of continuous operation demonstrated 92% methane capture efficiency under challenging conditions (55 tons/hour methane content at 30 °C). The system's energy consumption of 0.3 kWh/kg of CH4 captured underscores its efficiency compared to traditional methods. This innovative membrane technology offers a promising solution for addressing critical ecological and industrial challenges associated with greenhouse gas emissions in the 21st century.

How To Cite

"ADVANCED TWO-STAGE NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANE SYSTEM FOR METHANE AND CARBON DIOXIDE SEPARATION FROM ATMOSPHERIC AIR", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.9, Issue 10, page no.b206-b238, October-2024, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2410128.pdf

Issue

Volume 9 Issue 10, October-2024

Pages : b206-b238

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_301249

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2410128

Downloads: 00031

Research Area: Science and Technology

Country: -, -, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2410128

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2410128

About Publisher

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave

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