Paper Title
Transgender Rights are Human Rights: A Study
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Registration ID: IJNRD_308028
Published ID: IJNRD2506327
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Keywords
Transgender, Discrimination, Human Rights, International, Law.
Abstract
Abstract: This research paper explores the legal, social, and institutional dimensions of transgender rights within the broader framework of human rights, with a particular focus on India. It begins by examining the conceptual understanding of gender identity, emphasizing that gender is not merely biological but a deeply personal and social identity. It then analyzes how international human rights instruments, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Yogyakarta Principles, have laid the foundation for recognizing transgender rights globally. The paper delves into India’s legal evolution, highlighting landmark judicial pronouncements like the NALSA v. Union of India case and subsequent legislative efforts, including the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019. Despite these developments, transgender individuals continue to face systemic challenges such as discrimination, violence, lack of healthcare, and economic exclusion. Drawing on national and international studies, the paper outlines the gaps in implementation and offers policy recommendations to ensure meaningful inclusion. These include self-identification rights, anti-discrimination laws, healthcare access, educational reform, and community participation. The paper concludes by asserting that transgender rights are inseparable from human rights and achieving equality requires both structural legal change and societal transformation.
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How To Cite (APA)
Dr. Geetika Sood & Ajay Kumar (June-2025). Transgender Rights are Human Rights: A Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 10(6), d234-d242. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2506327.pdf
Issue
Volume 10 Issue 6, June-2025
Pages : d234-d242
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Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_308028
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2506327
Research Area: Social Science All
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2506327.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2506327
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