Paper Title
DRIVER SLEEPINESS DETECTION USING ALERTNESS SYSTEM
Article Identifiers
Registration ID: IJNRD_311903
Published ID: IJNRD2601232
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Keywords
Drowsiness detection, EAR, MediaPipe, OpenCV, Unity 3D, socket communication, real-time alert, driver safety, simulation.
Abstract
Abstract: Driver drowsiness is a leading factor in road accidents worldwide, often resulting from prolonged driving and reduced vigilance. This project presents an end-to-end system for real-time detection of driver fatigue and an immersive testing environment. In the detection module, facial landmarks are tracked using Google MediaPipe’s Face Mesh, and the Eye Aspect Ratio (EAR) formula is computed via OpenCV in Python to monitor blink patterns and eye closure. When drowsiness is detected—EAR dropping below a calibrated threshold for a sustained duration - a Pygame-powered alarm immediately alerts the driver. To evaluate and demonstrate the system under realistic driving conditions, we developed a 3D car driving simulator in Unity. C# scripts handle vehicle dynamics and user controls, while a socket-based communication channel seamlessly integrates Unity with the Python detection backend. This architecture enables live feedback: simulated driver fatigue in Unity can trigger alarms and vice versa. The combined solution offers a robust platform for both alerting real drivers and experimenting with drowsiness-mitigation strategies in a safe virtual environment. Expected outcomes include high detection accuracy (>90%) in diverse lighting and driver conditions, rapid alarm response, and a flexible simulation framework for future research and training applications.
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How To Cite (APA)
Angadi Mohammed Rayyan, Jeevanandham, Nandam Roopesh, Karthikeyan TS, & S Nagaraj (January-2026). DRIVER SLEEPINESS DETECTION USING ALERTNESS SYSTEM. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 11(1), c191-c200. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2601232.pdf
Issue
Volume 11 Issue 1, January-2026
Pages : c191-c200
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_311903
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2601232
Research Area: Other area not in list
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2601232.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2601232
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