Paper Title
Performance of Self-Healing Concrete Using Low-Cost Nutrient Alternatives
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Registration ID: IJNRD_323233
Published ID: IJNRD2604246
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Keywords
Advanced concrete material, Self-healing concrete, mechanical properties, Rice Husk Ash, Bacillus Subtilis.
Abstract
Concrete structures are highly susceptible to microcracks, which compromise durability and service life. Traditional repair methods are costly, labor-intensive, and often environmentally unsustainable. The incorporation of bacteria into concrete has emerged as a promising bio-based solution for autonomous crack healing. In this study, Bacillus subtilis was introduced into concrete mixes containing rice husk ash as a partial cement replacement and nutrient source. Rice husk ash, a low-cost agricultural by-product rich in silica, not only enhances pozzolanic activity but also provides a sustainable medium for bacterial growth. The metabolic activity of Bacillus subtilis leads to the precipitation of calcium carbonate, which effectively seals microcracks and improves compressive strength. Experimental results confirm that bacterial concrete with rice husk ash exhibits superior self-healing capacity, reduced permeability, and improved mechanical performance compared to conventional mixes. This approach demonstrates that combining industrial by-products with microbial technology can significantly extend the lifespan of concrete structures while reducing environmental impact. The findings highlight the potential of bacterial self-healing concrete as a cost-effective, durable, and eco-friendly material for sustainable infrastructure development.
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How To Cite (APA)
Peddireddy Raghu Narasimha, Dakarapu Chakri, Lankalapalli Ravi, Rudra Mounika, & Ravi Kumar (April-2026). Performance of Self-Healing Concrete Using Low-Cost Nutrient Alternatives. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 11(4), c356-c365. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2604246.pdf
Issue
Volume 11 Issue 4, April-2026
Pages : c356-c365
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Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_323233
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2604246
Research Area: Other area not in list
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: Allavaram Mandal,Dr.B R.Ambedkar Konaseema district, Andhra pradesh, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2604246.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2604246
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