Open Access
Research Paper
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Paper Title

The Simulation of Utopia in Dave Eggers's The Circle : A critique of Deception and Power in Digital Society

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_204535

Published ID: IJNRDTH00081

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Authors

Keywords

Simulation, deception, technology, transparency, illusion, individuality

Abstract

This dissertation examines the role and impact of simulation in the dystopian fiction, The Circle by Dave Eggers by highlighting how the characters in the novel are deceived by the illusory realities which results in a distorted perception of the world around them. The theoretical foundation of this research lies in the concept of Simulacra and Simulation given by the French sociologist and cultural theorist, Jean Baudrillard, which provides a framework for understanding how technology can create a simulated reality that diverges from the physical world. Through a critical reading of this novel, this study reveals how the company's technology creates a world that is seemingly perfect but is ultimately deceptive and examines its implications on the characters' sense of identity and self-worth when they become trapped in a simulation that ultimately erodes their individuality and freedom. This study further reveals how Dave Eggers uses simulation of the social media networking to critique the dangers of surveillance capitalism and the illusion of total transparency in the modern world that has lost authenticity and individuality in the quest for having recognition and validation of our existence. Keywords: Simulation, deception, technology, transparency, illusion, individuality.

How To Cite (APA)

Glory sharma (August-2023). The Simulation of Utopia in Dave Eggers's The Circle : A critique of Deception and Power in Digital Society. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(8), 192-233. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRDTH00081.pdf

Issue

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_204535

Published Paper Id: IJNRDTH00081

Downloads: 000122096

Research Area: Social Science and Humanities 

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Udhampur, Jammu & Kashmir, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRDTH00081.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRDTH00081

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Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 11 | November 2025

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Paper Submission Open For: November 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 11 | November 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

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