Paper Title

RISK FACTORS OF DEVELOPING TYPE2 DIABETES MELLITUS AMONG THE EMPLOYEES WORKING IN SELECTED PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS OF KAMRUP (M), ASSAM

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_304284

Published ID: IJNRDTH00215

DOI: http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.44012

Authors

Dikhita Bailung

Keywords

Assess, Employees, Private sector bank, Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus, Risk factors

Abstract

Background- The word “Diabetes Mellitus” is derived from the Greek word “Diabetes” which means “siphon-to pass through” and Latin word “Mellitus” which means “Honeyed or sweet”. This is because in diabetes excess sugar is found in blood as well as in the urine .It was known in the 17th century as the “pissing evil”. Around 95% of all cases of diabetes are caused by type2 diabetes mellitus. In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, the response to insulin is diminished, and this is defined as insulin resistance. During this state, insulin is ineffective and is initially countered by an increase in insulin production to maintain glucose homeostasis, but over time, insulin production decreases, resulting in Type2 Diabetes Mellitus. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is most commonly seen in persons older than 45 years. Still, it is increasingly seen in children, adolescents, and younger adults due to rising levels of obesity, physical inactivity, and energy-dense diet. Materials and method- A descriptive quantitative approach and cross sectional research design was adopted for the study. The study was conducted at USF Bank Ltd (Panjabari Branch), Indusind bank (Ganeshguri Branch) ,Ujjivan small finance Bank (Narengi Branch) , South Indian Bank (Dispur Branch) by an interview schedule and using biophysiological method. The investigator used simple random sampling technique to select 103 employees working in private sector banks of Kamrup (M), Assam. Results- The study revealed that out of 103 employees, majority of employees (42.76%) were in the age group of 25-30 years. Majority of employees (61.16%) were Male. Majority (49.51%) of the employees were married as well as unmarried. Majority (32.03%) of the employees were having monthly family income of 92,191-184,370. Majority (76.69%) of employees does not have high blood pressure. 40.77% employees were Overweight and 11.66% employees were Obese according to their BMI. 47.57% employees were having family history of Type2 Diabetes Mellitus.39.81% employees do not perform any exercises. 56.32% employees do not perform Yoga. 73.78% employees used vehicle for going to office. 62.14% employees were having habits of taking tobacco products. 68.94% employees were consuming alcohol. Majority (81.55%) of the employees were Non Vegetarian. Majority (93.21%) of the employees takes sweets. 67.96% employees were regularly taking carbonated cold drinks. 61.16% employees have habits of taking extra sugar in tea or any other juice. Majority of the employees that is 92.24% were take junk foods. The result showed that there was a significant association between the risk factors of developing type-2 DM with demographic variables such as age, gender, marital status, monthly family income and presence of high blood pressure. Conclusions- From the findings of the present study, it shows that increasing BMI, hereditary, sedentary life style, dietary factors are the major risk factors of developing Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus among employees working in private sector banks. Therefore, it is concluded that maintaining a healthy lifestyle and a healthy dietary habits can reduce the increasing risk factors of developing Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus.

How To Cite

"RISK FACTORS OF DEVELOPING TYPE2 DIABETES MELLITUS AMONG THE EMPLOYEES WORKING IN SELECTED PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS OF KAMRUP (M), ASSAM", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.10, Issue 3, page no.1-69, March-2025, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRDTH00215.pdf

Issue

Volume 10 Issue 3, March-2025

Pages : 1-69

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_304284

Published Paper Id: IJNRDTH00215

Downloads: 000290

Research Area: Humanities All

Country: Dibrugarh, Assam, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRDTH00215.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRDTH00215

DOI: http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.44012

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Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

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