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IJNRD
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Paper Title: Assessment and management of ADR associated with cancer chemotherapy in a tertiary care hospital
Authors Name: Kadeejath Thashrifa Shereen B , Risvana Abdul Rahiman P , Karthik MM , Shama Banu KP , Dr. Suja C
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IJNRD_193875
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2305055
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 5, May-2023
DOI: http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.34089
Abstract: Aim: The objective of the study was to assess the causality, severity and preventability of ADRs detected by chemotherapeutic medications and to assess their management. Methodology: A prospective observational study was conducted for 6 months among 108 patients. Results: The study found a total of 263 ADRs, with the gastrointestinal system being the most affected organ system (28.6%).The drug Paclitaxel caused the highest number of ADRs when administered as monotherapy, while paclitaxel+carboplatin caused the highest number of ADRs when taken in combination. Causality was assessed using Naranjo’s causality assessment scale, it was found that 87.1% of the ADRs were probable, 7.6% were possible, and 5.3% were definite. The severity of ADRs was assessed using the Hartwig & Siegal scale, and the study found that 49.8% of ADRs were moderate level 3, 34.6% were moderate level 4a, 10.3% were mild level 2, 4.2% were moderate level 4b, and 1.1% were mild level 1.The preventability of the ADRs was assessed using the Modified Schumock and Thornton preventability scale, it was found that 68.4% of ADRs were not preventable, 18.6% were probably preventable, and 12.9% were definitely preventable. The study also found that the ADRs were managed by providing additional treatment without changing the drug regimen. Conclusion : ADRs are the major concern in patient safety and are responsible for a significant amount of mortality and morbidity, as well as financial burden on patients. It is essential to keep ADR in track, and early detection/ monitoring could help reduce the risk of one’s health.
Keywords: Adverse drug reaction, causality, chemotherapy, pharmacovigilance.
Cite Article: "Assessment and management of ADR associated with cancer chemotherapy in a tertiary care hospital ", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 5, page no.a422-a447, May-2023, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2305055.pdf
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ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publication Details: Published Paper ID:IJNRD2305055
Registration ID: 193875
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 5, May-2023
DOI (Digital Object Identifier): http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.34089
Page No: a422-a447
Country: Kasaragod, Kerala, India
Research Area: Pharmacy
Publisher : IJ Publication
Published Paper URL : https://www.ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2305055
Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2305055
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ISSN: 2456-4184
Impact Factor: 8.76 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016

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