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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016 Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) |
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| Paper Title: | Effect of Forward vs Backward Pedalling on Pain, Disability and Functional Performance in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients. |
| Authors Name: | Mohammad Navaid Qamar , Mohammed Nazar , Noorul Hassan , Mujeeb Urrehaman |
| Download E-Certificate: | Download |
| Author Reg. ID: |
IJNRD_199631
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| Published Paper Id: | IJNRD2306400 |
| Published In: | Volume 8 Issue 6, June-2023 |
| DOI: | http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.37627 |
| Abstract: | The main purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of forward vs backward pedalling on Pain, Disability and Functional performance in Knee Osteoarthritis patients and to find out which pedalling direction offers more advantage in knee osteoarthritis patient. The study was a Pre and Post Experimental design study, involving three groups, i.e., forward pedalling group, backward pedalling group and a control group. Thirty patients diagnosed with mild to moderate knee OA of both the gender between the age group of 40-60 years, selected by sample of convenience method and completed 3 weeks of cycling intervention on stationary cycle, performed 5 days per week. Subject in controlled group did only conventional exercises for 3 weeks. Primary Outcome measure included KOOS (Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) and NPRS (Numeric Pain Rating Scale) and TUG (Timed Up and Go) Scale was the Secondary outcome measure. Result showed both forward and backward pedaling are effective in reducing pain and disability and improving functional performance in knee osteoarthritis. Also, there is no additional benefit or difference in the effect of either of the pedaling direction and both can be used for rehabilitation of knee osteoarthritis. |
| Keywords: | Knee osteoarthritis, Stationary Cycle, Forward pedaling, Backward pedalling, Conventional exercises, Pain, Disability, Functional performance |
| Cite Article: | "Effect of Forward vs Backward Pedalling on Pain, Disability and Functional Performance in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients. ", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 6, page no.d968-d976, June-2023, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2306400.pdf |
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| ISSN: |
2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016 An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator |
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Published Paper ID:IJNRD2306400 Registration ID: 199631 Published In: Volume 8 Issue 6, June-2023 DOI (Digital Object Identifier): http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.37627 Page No: d968-d976 Country: Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India Research Area: Health Science Publisher : IJ Publication Published Paper URL : https://www.ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2306400 Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2306400 |
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ISSN: 2456-4184
Impact Factor: 8.76 and ISSN APPROVED
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