INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI)
Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leakage is usually caused by developmental abnormalities and is rare, accounting for approximately 5% of the cases cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage. A cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea occurs when there is fistula between the dura and the skull base and discharge of CSF from the nose. CSF rhinorrhea Or liquiorrhea commonly occurs following head trauma. (Fronto-basal skull fractures) as a result of intracranial surgery or destruction lesions. A Spinal Fluid leak from the intracranial space to the nasal respiratory tract is potentially very serious because of the risk of an ascending infection which could produce fulminant meningitis. The article reviewed the causes, diagnosis and treatment of CSF leakage. A PUBMED Search of the National library of medicine was conducted. Cerebrospinal Fluid leaks may have many etiologies the most common being trauma. The most common site of Dural lesion is the cribriform plate of ethmoid. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea, when left untreated, can lead to meningitis and other serious complications. The objective of this study was to determine the frequently cited article in the field of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea and otorrhea. An active surgical approach to closing CSF leaks may provide better long-term outcomes in some patients compared to more conservative management.
"“Review on : Rhinorrhea”", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 7, page no.b271-b286, July-2023, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2307131.pdf
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2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
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