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IJNRD
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Impact Factor : 8.76

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Paper Title: Spiritual Transformation of Scrooge in Dickens’ A Christmas Carol
Authors Name: Darshan P. M , Dr. M. John Suganya
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IJNRD_207598
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2310344
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 10, October-2023
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Abstract: This article aims to bring the spiritual transformation of Ebenezer Scrooge, the protagonist of the novel A Christmas Carol worked by Charles Dickens. This paper illustrates the profound change in the character of Ebenezer Scrooge, who was believed to be miserly, cold hearted and a selfish man into a generous, compassionate and socially conscious person, after invited by his dead business partner, Marley to meet the three ghosts viz., Ghost of Christmas Past, Ghost of Christmas Present and Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come. This transformation after supernatural interventions, serves as a powerful message of hope and the potential for positive change in anyone. This paper also brings out the fact that faith in God isn’t enough, instead one should realise that a present is needed to look after the welfare of the poor, rather than rely on God to take poor dead to heaven.
Keywords: miserly, generous, compassionate, supernatural, transformation
Cite Article: "Spiritual Transformation of Scrooge in Dickens’ A Christmas Carol", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 10, page no.d381-d385, October-2023, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2310344.pdf
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ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publication Details: Published Paper ID:IJNRD2310344
Registration ID: 207598
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 10, October-2023
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Page No: d381-d385
Country: -, -, India
Research Area: Engineering
Publisher : IJ Publication
Published Paper URL : https://www.ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2310344
Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2310344
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ISSN: 2456-4184
Impact Factor: 8.76 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016

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