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IJNRD
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Impact Factor : 8.76

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Paper Title: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HOST AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS CASES
Authors Name: NISSA NOOR ANNASHR , DEVI ANDARESTA , ASEP SURYANA ABDURRAHMAT , IKA PUSPITA ASTURININGTYAS
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IJNRD_211021
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2401101
Published In: Volume 9 Issue 1, January-2024
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Abstract: In 2021, Pamarican Public Health Center had the 2nd highest number of pulmonary tuberculosis/TB cases in the Ciamis Regency, Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between host and environmental factors and pulmonary TB cases in Pamarican Public Health Center. This study used a case-control design. The case population was pulmonary TB patients at the Pamarican Public Health Center in 2021 - July 2022. The control population was people who had been confirmed negative for pulmonary TB at the Pamarican Health Center in 2021 – July 2022. A sample of 34 cases was taken using the total sampling technique. The purposive sampling technique took 68 controls. Independent variables included host variables consisting of smoking status and history of household contact, as well as environmental variables, including occupancy density and floor of the house. The dependent variable was the case of pulmonary TB. Data on smoking status and household contact history were collected through interviews. Data regarding house floor were collected through observation. In contrast, occupancy density were measured using a roll meter and interviews. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The study's results showed a significant relationship between the history of household contact (p = 0.000, OR = 9.905) and cases of TB. Meanwhile, the variables of smoking status, residential density, and house floor were not related to cases of pulmonary tuberculosis (p>0.05). A history of household contacts has been proven to be a determining factor in pulmonary tuberculosis cases.
Keywords: environment, host, pulmonary tuberculosis, Indonesia
Cite Article: "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HOST AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS CASES ", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.9, Issue 1, page no.a893-a898, January-2024, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2401101.pdf
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ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publication Details: Published Paper ID:IJNRD2401101
Registration ID: 211021
Published In: Volume 9 Issue 1, January-2024
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Page No: a893-a898
Country: TASIKMALAYA, INDONESIA, Indonesia
Research Area: Health Science 
Publisher : IJ Publication
Published Paper URL : https://www.ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2401101
Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2401101
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ISSN: 2456-4184
Impact Factor: 8.76 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016

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